Oxford Reciprocating Engines Practice Test 2025 – 400 Free Practice Questions to Pass the Exam

Question: 1 / 400

When comparing short bursts of power from a turbocharged engine to that of a supercharged engine, what can be observed?

Turbocharged engines perform better in all conditions.

Supercharged engines generally have a more consistent power output.

Turbocharged engines typically have better performance due to reduced lag.

Turbocharged engines typically exhibit better performance characteristics, particularly in terms of responsiveness and power generation. This is largely attributed to their ability to utilize exhaust gases to spin the turbine, which compresses the intake air and increases engine efficiency. The design of turbocharged engines often allows for quick bursts of power, especially at higher RPMs, and they generally have an advantageous power-to-weight ratio.

One of the key features of turbocharged engines is their ability to produce power while optimizing fuel efficiency. This is because they draw on energy that would otherwise be wasted in the exhaust system. Turbochargers, when properly sized and tuned, can minimize lag, which refers to the delay in throttle response due to the time it takes for the turbo to spool up. As technology has advanced, many modern turbocharged engines have significantly reduced lag, providing immediate power delivery when needed.

Conversely, supercharged engines tend to provide immediate power due to their direct connection to the crankshaft, which can lead to a strong torque output from low RPMs. However, they are often limited by their design; the more consistent power output they provide is not as adaptable to a wide range of conditions as what turbocharged engines can offer.

Therefore, while both turbocharged and supercharged engines have

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Both are equally effective.

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